Tall European architecture has always been yearned for, but today, master man wants to say that every excellent architectural style may be inseparable from “eating”
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Only a good cook can make a good building
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Take European architecture as an example
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First, the history of Western architecture is attached
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In Europe, the Greek civilization was the first, and then the Roman civilization was the second
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The whole of Europe is based on Greek and Roman civilization
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According to the time division, the first European architecture is Greek architecture
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Greek architecture – sandwich Greek architecture is very easy to identify, with triangular lintels and Greek columns underneath
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As Archimedes said: give me a fulcrum, I can pry up the whole earth
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The fulcrum has (the triangular lintel) and the stick has (the Greek pillar)
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This is Greek architecture
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Roman Architecture — baozi ancient Roman poet Horace said: We Romans conquered Greece, but we were conquered by Greece culturally
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So the Roman architecture is to add arch on the basis of Greek architecture
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Add a bun (arch) to the back of a Greek building, and that’s what it’s like
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If you add a bun (arch) on it, it is like this
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There are also Byzantine buildings that put a bun (arch) on a plate
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How to identify Byzantine style of onion is mainly based on its top
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Roman style adds a semicircle directly, while Byzantine style slightly adducts at the bottom of the semicircle, like an onion
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Like this – onion top and this – the Russians in the east of onion top like to eat onions
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They think one onion is not enough, so they put a lot of them
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In the middle ages, Catholicism became the only religion in Western Europe
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The age of theocracy is coming
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It turns out that there is no Greek or Roman style
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All sandwiches, steamed buns and onions stand aside
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The Catholic style is high
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Why high? People are buried in cemeteries after they die
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The European cemetery is a church
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Catholics believe that after death, the gods judge you
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If you’re a bad guy, go straight to hell
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If you’re a good person, Congratulations, you can be with Jesus, Mary, angels and saints
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Where to get together? Lineage
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Where is heaven? heavenly
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So people at that time wanted to build the church high, so that they could get closer to God
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It turns out that Greek, Roman and Byzantine domes can’t be used
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In order to make the building higher, flying buttresses were invented
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Since it is a religious building, it will be closely related to God
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What did God say? The glass window of Gothic architecture has three functions: 1
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Reduce the overall weight of the building and make it higher
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2
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Light transmission
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Flower window glass has changed the depressing scene due to lack of lighting, and expressed people’s inner ideal of yearning for the kingdom of heaven
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3
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Educate the people
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Renaissance Architecture — the characteristics of Renaissance architecture are very simple — left and right symmetry
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Split in two from the middle
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A pillar on the left, a pillar on the right
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A window on the left, a window on the right
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One door on the left, one door on the right
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We can also see it this way – like a Book baroque style – glittering Baroque is a general term, more should be called style
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On how to identify the baroque style, give friends four words — no gold, no bar, no gold, no Baroque
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If you see something (architecture, furniture, etc.), from the inside out, from top to bottom, it’s glittering
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Baroque is him
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Paris Opera House, Versailles Palace, another super Baroque blinds you..
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Rococo style is the representative of the late Baroque style
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Rococo style is actually a kind of interior decoration style
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We can regard Rococo as Baroque version 2.0, more luxurious and more magnificent
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So let’s solve it with a graph…
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Master man has finished
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Can you tell sandwiches, steamed buns and corn? Oh, no, can you tell the difference between Greek architecture, Roman architecture and Gothic architecture? I.M
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Pei’s ten lectures on architecture Huang Jianmin / I.M
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Pei Jiangsu Phoenix Science and technology press introduces Suzhou, a city with a long history of 2500 years, from abundant products to numerous historical sites, from guqin, Kunqu Opera, to classical gardens, from the unique landscape of “white walls and tiles, small bridges and flowing water”, to the rapid pace of the times With the development of modern Suzhou, this city has never lacked cultural resources and artistic atmosphere, and has a unique Suzhou “tone”
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In the Northeast street of Suzhou, there is a group of well preserved buildings of the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom, Prince Zhong’s mansion
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Later, Suzhou Museum was established in the former site of Prince Zhong’s mansion
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In 1999, I.M
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Pei, a famous Chinese architect in the world, was invited to design the new Suzhou Museum
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With the opening of the new museum, the world saw the most impressive works of I.M
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Pei’s design in his later years
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In 2019, I.M
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Pei died after 40 years of designing Suzhou Museum
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It took him a century to design buildings in four continents and 10 countries
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In the same year, I.M
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Pei’s ten lectures on architecture was published by Huang Jianmin, a Taiwan architect
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Based on his personal observation and experience of many trips, Huang Jianmin compiled detailed data on different types of buildings according to the excellent works of I.M
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Pei, a modern architect
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He revealed the opportunity for the master to transform from real estate business to architectural art, and described in detail the great impact on I.M
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Pei’s career Nine buildings that ring
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The author Huang Jianmin traces the architectural life of I.M
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Pei, a master architect
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The nine buildings he has visited are well-known classics such as Bank of China Building in Hong Kong, Taoyuan hometown – Meixiu Art Museum, Suzhou Museum, etc
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More than 100000 words, more than 300 pictures, many information for the first time published
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This is a biography of buildings and power, immigration and assimilation, American style and Chinese style convergence, East and West
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Click
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