61 questions of building classification, fire prevention qualitative and standard adaptation principle! (example solution · explanation)


If these functional places have external business characteristics, they should belong to buildings with multiple functions, i.e.

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50、 Is a library with a building height of 22 meters and a collection of more than 1 million books a class I public building? Class I public buildings are classified on the basis of the category of high-rise buildings.

Is the hotel with a building height of 48m and a building area of 3000 square meters on each floor, with functions such as shops, restaurants, offices, multi-functional halls and conference rooms, a “building with other multi-functional combinations” described in 5.1.1 of the building code? Is it a high-rise public building? The hotel is a hotel building with functions such as shops, restaurants, offices, multi-functional halls and conference rooms.

Intermediate warehouse only refers to the place where raw materials, semi-finished products and auxiliary materials obtained from the warehouse or the workshop (or workshop) of the previous process are stored in the plant to meet the needs of daily continuous production.

2.

The fire risk of the oil cloth and oil paper production plant is class C, but the storage warehouse is class B.

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class I high-rise public buildings.

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Note: during the fire protection review and acceptance, we should not only focus on the actual function, but also pay attention to the qualitative approval of the building, which is easily ignored.

Whether it belongs to a building with multiple functions should be determined as appropriate.

The basic principle is that the functions such as shops, restaurants, offices, multi-functional halls and conference rooms, which are mainly used by the hotel or guests, can still be determined according to the property of the hotel and belong to class II high-rise public buildings.

According to the principle of building classification and code adaptation, it can be seen that the building classification in the building code is mainly adapted to solve conventional industrial and civil building projects.

A garage has a large area, and the actual number of parking is small.

The operation type logistics building shall comply with the provisions of the relevant plant, and the storage type logistics building shall comply with the provisions of the relevant warehouse.

Is it necessary to define the parking garage for each household on the ground floor of the residential building as a garage? For the parking garage on the ground floor of the residential building for each household, the adaptation principle of the fire protection code can be divided into two situations: 1.

There is a clear parking area in the planning.

high-rise public buildings.

How to determine the fire risk classification of each workshop of the lithium ion battery factory? No suitable category can be found in the list in 3.1.1 of the building regulations.

Can the building fire protection standard be approved according to the residential building? Dormitory buildings are public buildings, and the fire protection requirements are higher than residential buildings.

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If they are approved according to the residential building standards, the fire protection rating standards will be lowered.

The fire risk is determined according to class C, right? 1.

In other cases, the store should belong to a building with multiple functions, that is, a high-rise public building.

2.

Whether they belong to buildings with multiple functions should be determined as appropriate.

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Catering, multi-functional halls, conference rooms and other functions that are matched with the office buildings and used for the internal use of the office buildings, but do not belong to buildings with multiple functions, still belong to class II high-rise public buildings.

52.

How to classify logistics buildings with sorting and processing functions? The logistics building is relatively special.

After the operation area and storage area of the comprehensive logistics building are strictly separated from each other, the provisions of the relevant plant and warehouse can be implemented respectively.

the two limits of parking number control value and building area control value shall be strictly implemented, that is, whichever comes first shall be implemented.

Click the blue word to pay attention to the third chapter of the example solution · explanation! 49、 The residential building of a certain unit is declared as a dormitory building for special reasons, and the actual use function is indeed a residential building.

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Therefore, for the projects that are approved as dormitory buildings, even if they are actually used as residential buildings, their building fire protection should not be approved as residential buildings.

The fire hazard classification of each workshop of the lithium-ion battery factory shall not only comply with the building code, but also meet the requirements of the code for design of clean plant in electronic industry, design standard for lithium-ion battery factory and other professional specifications.

54.

The store is not a necessary function of the office building, unless it is the self-use canteen of the office building.

Intermediate warehouse cannot be used as finished product warehouse.

The specific requirements can be determined in accordance with 3.1.10 of the building code and the code for design of logistics buildings.

Otherwise, the provisions of the relevant warehouse shall be implemented.

If these functional places have typical external business characteristics, they should belong to buildings with multiple functions, i.e.

The office building with a building height of 48m and a building area of 3000 square meters on each floor, with functions such as shops, restaurants, multi-function halls and conference rooms, is it a “building with other multi-function combinations” described in 5.1.1 of the building code? Is it a high-rise public building? Office buildings are office buildings, with functions such as shops, restaurants, multi-functional halls and conference rooms.

For the parking space (garage) on the ground floor of the residential building, for the parking space (garage) that cannot be completely separated from the parking space of each household, the parking space of each household and other parts of the residence, or the parking space of different households needs to share the indoor car passage, the vehicle fire code still applies..

There is no problem of dividing class I and class II for single and multi-storey public buildings.

The basic principles are as follows: 1.

Some of the oil cloth and oil paper production plants are used as finished product warehouses and are set in the form of intermediate warehouses.

If the project is classified as dormitory building for approval, it may be converted into dormitory or apartment in the future, which hides potential risks.

For industrial and civil projects with special functions and requirements, the provisions of the professional building and fire protection code shall be followed.

Is it necessary to determine the fire classification according to the area? According to the number of parking (parking spaces) and the total building area, the garage, repair garage and parking lot can be divided into categories I, II, III and IV.

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