It is a “holy land” with political and religious unity, distinctive national cultural characteristics, unique regional culture and mystery.
In Ancient Mongolian, it means “plain”.
The Manchu nationality is a nation that is good at absorbing foreign culture and integrating innovation.
They generally choose the mountains not far from the county to build houses, and then form villages.
So far, it has formed two mature forms of wood or wood stone structure.
They also gave birth to the architectural culture of ethnic minorities, which has developed and influenced each other, and constitutes an important part of Chinese architectural culture.
Others believe that its original meaning is “Tianzu”.
Tibetan Tibet is a traditional Tibetan settlement in China.
It calls itself “Erma” or “baa”, and is called “the nation on the clouds”.
“MengWu” is the earliest Chinese translation of the word “Mongolia”, which began in the Tang Dynasty.
It is generally believed that the Dong nationality developed from a branch of Baiyue in ancient times.
Qiang architecture includes watchtowers, stone houses, plank houses, earth houses, official villages, settlements, bridges and plank roads.
In the long-term historical development, it has formed a custom culture with national characteristics.
Recommended reading: the architectural features of the folk houses of the Buyi Nationality, a Chinese minority.
There are different views on the historical origin of the Dong nationality.
It has some functions of the courtyard: adults talk, rest and work on it; The children were rolling and crawling and playing on it.
A Kang is equivalent to a “bed” today.
In the long process of historical development, different residential building forms have been gradually formed, which also vividly reflects the relationship between man and nature.
What are their characteristics? The ancestors of the Dong nationality were called “Qianshou” in the literature before the Pre-Qin Dynasty.
In the high altitude area, it is integrated with the magnificent natural landscape of the snowy plateau, giving people an overall aesthetic feeling of simplicity, magic and ruggedness, with unique and beautiful architectural forms and style characteristics.
Its architectural and decorative design has a long history and cultural connotation.
The She nationality calls their house “Liao”.
Yi people have different traditional architectural styles and various architectural types, but no matter what form of architecture, it contains the ethical concept and ideological consciousness of the nation and is the concentrated embodiment of the national spirit…
It is an activity place in the room and a reduced “yard”.
Recommended reading: Mongolian yurt – Buyi Nationality, Buyi Nationality with Chinese ethnic minority characteristics, is a large ethnic minority in Southwest China, mainly distributed in Guizhou, Yunnan, Sichuan and other provinces, of which Guizhou Province has the largest Buyi population, accounting for 97% of the national Buyi population.
They live in small communities and large mixed communities.
Most Qiang people live in high mountains or mid mountains, and a few are distributed near towns along the road, living together with Tibetan, Han, Hui and other ethnic people.
China has 55 ethnic minorities, mainly concentrated in the southwest, northwest and northeast regions.
Among them, the Buyi mountain areas in Southern Guizhou, southwestern Guizhou and Western Guizhou are still dominated by traditional wooden Ganlan, while the Buyi Nationality in Central Guizhou is dominated by stone Ganlan.
The villages where the Dong people live are generally characterized by mountains and rivers.
In this issue, let’s take stock of the characteristic residential buildings of Chinese ethnic minorities.
Most of them take the hillside, sunny, shelter and water source as the good places, and all building materials are taken from nature.
Recommended reading: Diaolou of Qiang Nationality — the characteristic residential building of Chinese ethnic minorities She nationality, a southern ethnic minority with a history of 1000 years, has experienced difficulties and dangers and moved continuously for a long time.
China has a vast territory and unique natural environment in each region.
As the crystallization of nomadic wisdom, yurt is not only an architectural form, but also the belonging of herdsmen.
Qiang architecture has its own uniqueness in Chinese Minority Architecture.
It has various forms, rich changes and rich content.
“Mongolia” means “eternal fire”.
A simple mountain shed is built in the valley, which is called “Cao Liao” or “Cao CuO”.
Buyi Nationality has developed its own unique traditional residential architectural culture in history.
When the Manchu nationality was old, its customs were mostly similar to those of the Han nationality, but maintained many Manchu characteristics.
The Kang of Manchu nationality integrates many practical functions such as bed, chair and living room.
As generations of grassland have gone through a long time, it can be continued and retained with its irreplaceable viewing and practicability.
Recommended reading: the architectural features of traditional folk houses of the Chinese minority Manchu nationality Liangshan Yi Autonomous Prefecture is the largest Yi inhabited area in China.
Recommended reading: Architectural and cultural characteristics of the Dong ethnic group in China.
Mongolian nationality is a traditional nomadic nationality mainly distributed in East Asia.
The Qiang nationality, which originated from the ancient Qiang, is an ancient nationality in Western China.
There are six or seven hundred households in the big Dong village and twenty or thirty families in the small Dong village.
Recommended reading: bianma wall in “mysterious holy land” – Mongolian nationality with Tibetan traditional architectural characteristics.
Recommended reading: the ancient and mysterious She nationality – the story of traditional folk houses.
The Dong villages are generally located in the mountains, with terraces at the edge of the village, streams and rivers at the foot of the village, and towering trees at the end of the village.
Liangshan has been an important channel to Yunnan and Southeast Asia since ancient times and an important town of the “Southern Silk Road”.
From the original residence – Fenghuangshan, Chaozhou City, Guangdong Province, they migrated to Fujian, Zhejiang, Jiangxi, Anhui and other provinces.
