However, due to the lack of relevant content in the 2002 version of the standard, these new designs can not find a basis for charging, resulting in a large number of design achievements to improve the quality of buildings can not be charged accordingly.
The cost of labor and the price of raw materials in the construction industry have also risen.
The evaluation system shall include the reputation of the design enterprises, taking into account the accident records of the design products and the awarding of high-quality design.
Too much design quantity and less design time will easily lead to the decline of design quality, and even leave potential safety hazards or lead to major accidents.
In the long run, the quality and technical accumulation of architectural design talents will be difficult to maintain or even decline.
However, the current architectural design market is a buyer’s market and is in a state of vicious competition.
（2） The evaluation system for architectural design enterprises shall be established and embodied in the charging standards.
It is suggested that the National Development and Reform Commission take the lead in organizing relevant departments to carry out this work.
Second, it causes brain drain and slow improvement of design level, weakening the overall competitiveness.
The proposal points out that architectural design is an act of innovation and creativity to create value, and the carrier of value is service.
The constant or even declining fees cause the remuneration of architectural design talents to lag behind other sectors of the industry, and the brain drain is serious.
Since the founding of the People’s Republic of China, design fees have gone through the process of transition from national pricing to national guidance prices, until now they are completely determined by the market (the National Development and Reform Commission issued the Notice on Further Opening up the Price of Professional Services for Construction Projects in 2015, clearly proposing to fully liberalize engineering survey and design fees and implement market adjusted prices).
First, it is necessary to define the charging standard for the planning, site selection, planning, design, consultation and other links of the project, as well as the management coordination covering cross stages; The second is to refine the design content and reasonably calculate the workload, which should cover the new contents in recent years such as BIM, industrialization, sponge city, green building, anti-seismic overrun and fire protection special design, and consider the deepening design and repeated rework caused by the owner; The third is to consider the project type and complexity, such as building height, span, seismic intensity, new system, new technology application and other elements, so that the value of the design work can be effectively reflected.
In a word, the actual market price of architectural design services in China is generally low, which is not conducive to the healthy and sustainable development of the architectural design industry.
At the same time, architectural design achievements include many invisible production factors such as scientific research talents of design enterprises, quality management, technological innovation, standard preparation and patent invention, which are the results of long-term investment and accumulation, and should also be reflected in the charging standards.
Source: China Survey and Design Journal..
（3） The relatively low fees that affect the healthy development of the architectural design industry have a negative impact on the healthy development of the architectural design industry.
At the same time, it is also difficult for enterprises to invest more funds in research and development and effectively carry out architectural creation.
Under the pressure of low “market price”, architectural design enterprises can only seek profits through the growth of quantity.
In recent years, China’s economy has developed rapidly.
First, intensifying vicious competition.
However, due to the immature architectural design market and serious disordered competition, the market share of state-owned investment construction projects is large, and due to audit reasons, the charging standard for engineering survey and design issued in 2002 is still followed, leading to low design fees for a long time, which has seriously affected the progress and healthy development of the industry, and hindered the further improvement of China’s construction level.
（2） Over the past 20 years, the architectural design industry has made continuous progress, and new special design contents and various application procedures such as fire protection, earthquake resistance, energy conservation, BIM, industrialization, sponge city, green building have been increasing.
Therefore, it is very urgent and necessary to formulate and issue new charging standards for architectural engineering design.
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Therefore, a new version of the charging standard for architectural engineering design should be formulated and issued as soon as possible.
It can be seen that the design rate has not increased or even decreased in the past 20 years, which is seriously disconnected from the rapid development of the national economy.
The existing problems (1) The design fees have not increased but decreased.
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Feng Yuan, member of the National Committee of the Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference (CPPCC), national engineering survey and design master, chief engineer of CSCEC Southwest Design and Research Institute Co., Ltd., and Feng Yuan, co member of the CPPCC National Committee, national engineering survey and design master Wang Cuikun, the deputy chief engineer of China Academy of Building Sciences Co., Ltd., will submit the Proposal on Formulating and Issuing a New Version of the Charging Standard for Architectural Engineering Design as soon as possible at the meeting, calling for the formulation and promulgation of a new version of the charging standard for architectural engineering design to promote the healthy and sustainable development of the architectural design industry.
The actual fees charged by most survey and design enterprises must be 50% to 80% off the 2002 price.
The design work has been extended forward and backward, even covering early planning and late operation consulting.
In 2002, GDP reached 2.2 trillion yuan, and by 2021, it will exceed 110 trillion yuan, an increase of nearly 10 times.
In order to fully guarantee a fair and orderly competitive environment in the architectural design market, cultivate high-quality design talents, and enhance the competitive strength of Chinese design enterprises, the relevant suggestions are as follows: (1) Study and formulate a new version of the architectural design service content and rate standards to clarify the business classification and scope of architectural design services, and formulate rate standards accordingly.
