How to escape from high-rise fire? 01Please call the fire alarm number “119” immediately and press the fire alarm button as soon as possible when conditions permit.
When escape is blocked, people can evacuate to the nearest refuge floor.
According to the current operation requirements of the 50 meter ladder fire rescue truck in China, the height between the first floor and the first refuge floor is not more than 50 meters, so that the ladder truck can be used for rescue.
Key 2: Back off in case of thick smoke.
The fire protection refuge floor can not be occupied by people and sundries.
At the same time, dial “119” to report important location information such as the trapped floor and room, and send out a distress signal near the window by flashing a flashlight, waving clothes, etc.
In daily life and work, everyone must be careful to use electrical equipment to achieve the following four points.
How can we quickly identify the refuge layer when escaping? You can understand it with a picture 👇 There are three other points to be noted about escape from high-rise buildings.
If the door lock temperature is very high or there is thick smoke when opening the door, you should back off.
It is equipped with fire hydrants, fire telephone, air supply system, automatic sprinkler system, broadcast system and other fire-fighting facilities.
If the fire is obviously out of control, you can follow the “three tips” to escape and save yourself.
Evacuate to the room far away from the fire floor as soon as possible, close the fire door in the stairwell, and press “Key 2” to retreat for help.).
The function of the refuge layer is for the personnel to avoid the fire, prevent the smoke from entering and causing damage to the personnel, and wait for the firefighters to come to the scene for rescue.
02 When the fire source is determined and the fire is controllable, do not panic.
Block the door with clothes, sheets, etc., splash water to cool down and prevent smoke.
When people use gas when they are powered off, they must not forget to walk through the evacuation exit, emergency exit and fire engine access to ensure that the kitchen, balcony The corridor should be cleaned regularly, and the best way to “self rescue” is to eliminate the fire from the root.
Source: China fire official account editor in chief: Wan Yan editor in chief: Zhang Xinyuan..
(In the process of downward escape, if the smoke spreads upward and the temperature rises sharply, it is very likely that the evacuation passage below has been blocked by thick smoke and fire.
First, touch the door lock before opening the door, If the temperature is not high and there is no smoke in the stairwell, escape down the stairway quickly and close the fire door when passing the stairwell.
Key 3: Find the fire refuge floor What is the fire refuge floor? Residential buildings or public buildings with a building height of more than 100 meters must be equipped with fire escape floors.
Use the surrounding fire extinguishers, fire hydrants and other fire-fighting equipment to help put out the initial fire.