Maslow’s hierarchy of needs theory believes that the most basic needs of people are health physiological needs and safety needs, and on top of this is the need for a sense of belonging and respect.
This paper focuses on the needs of special people for buildings and public facilities through the interpretation of architectural works and the combination of human factors.
As an architect with humanistic care spirit, he should understand the physiological needs of different groups and meet their right to “equal” social resources in the design.
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