In the “Strengthening the research and development of intelligent construction and intelligent operation and maintenance core technology and equipment”, facing the public service demand for the sustainable development of urban society, such as the efficient operation and maintenance of buildings and infrastructure with huge stock and the refined operation and maintenance of street communities, based on digital and intelligent technology, we will develop the research and development and transformation and application of basic common technologies and key core technologies of intelligent construction and intelligent operation and maintenance, and promote the integration of construction industry and information industry, Significantly improve the level of building industrialization, digitalization and intelligence, promote the application of the Internet of Things and intelligent transformation of municipal utilities, improve the collaborative management and control ability of the building and municipal utilities system, ensure the safety of facility supply, and improve the efficiency of urban operation and maintenance.
However, compared with the world’s leading level, most technologies in China’s urbanization field are still in the stage of following or running in parallel, and the basic research on the application of materials, equipment and engineering professional software related to urban infrastructure construction is still insufficient.
At the same time, the leading role of scientific and technological innovation demonstration has accelerated.
At the same time, the level of urban informatization cannot meet the needs of modern governance, and achieving the goal of carbon emission reduction in urban and rural construction needs more green and low-carbon technology support.
The construction technology of super high-rise buildings, large-span space structures, super-long bridges and tunnels across rivers and seas and other special structures is at the world’s leading level.
The building energy conservation technology has reached the world’s advanced level.
The plan proposes to focus on strengthening the research of urban development law and urban spatial layout, urban renewal and quality improvement system technology, intelligent construction and intelligent operation and maintenance core technology and equipment research, green, healthy and resilient buildings and infrastructure research.
In the “Strengthening the research on green, healthy and resilient buildings and infrastructure”, the plan proposed that in order to promote the construction of green buildings and infrastructure, improve the living environment, and improve residents’ satisfaction and sense of gain, through the integration of information technology, new energy and new material technology, in the basic theory and design methods, engineering technical standards, new green building materials, envelope structure systems and components, efficient electromechanical equipment, high-performance green buildings Health communities, health buildings, resilient cities and other aspects of the whole chain of technological product innovation and integrated demonstration.
Source: Copyright Statement of the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development:.
Among them, in the “Strengthening the research on urban renewal and quality improvement system technology”, the plan proposed that the transformation from large-scale urban incremental construction to the stage of both stock upgrading and upgrading and incremental structural adjustment should focus on the development needs of livable, green, low-carbon, smart and humane cities in China, and the safe, efficient, intelligent Carry out research on key core technologies with the goal of intensive economy, comprehensively improve the quality of the city, improve the level of human-centered urban construction, support the urban renewal work in the new era, such as the complete community, the renovation of old urban blocks (residential areas), the renewal and protection of historical and cultural blocks, the reuse of existing buildings and industrial parks, and the efficient use of underground space, and carry out large-scale engineering demonstration.
The new building structure has broken through the technical bottleneck, and the engineering design has achieved independent research and development.
It is reported that since the 18th CPC National Congress, China has made great progress in scientific and technological innovation in urban regional planning, green buildings, urban infrastructure and lifeline projects, urban function improvement, ecological living environment improvement, urban information management, urban cultural heritage protection and value mining.
From the perspective of China’s urbanization and urban development scientific and technological innovation strategic needs, during the “Fourteenth Five-Year Plan” period, China’s urban development will shift more from economic dominance to production and living ecological diversification, the urban construction mode will shift from incremental expansion to stock tapping, and the urban production and lifestyle will accelerate the green and low-carbon transformation.
In the National Sustainable Development Agenda Innovation Demonstration Zone, Xiong’an New Area, and key areas such as Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei, Yangtze River Delta, Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Bay Area, Chengdu-Chongqing Region, a number of urban ecological restoration and functional improvement, urban and rural historical and cultural heritage protection, and urban old residential reconstruction and innovation demonstration projects have been completed, and a number of high-quality green and healthy buildings and low-carbon livable demonstration cities have been built.
By 2025, China’s scientific and technological innovation system in the field of urbanization and urban development will be more perfect, the level of basic theory and innovation capacity will be significantly improved, providing higher quality technical solutions for new urbanization, effectively supporting the low-carbon sustainable development of cities and towns, promoting the development and expansion of urban construction, cultural tourism and other related industries, and scientific and technological achievements will benefit people’s livelihood more and better.
The Ministry of Science and Technology and the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development recently issued the “Fourteenth Five-Year Plan” for Scientific and Technological Innovation in Urbanization and Urban Development, which proposed to focus on improving the scientific and technological support capacity in the field of urbanization and urban development, solve the problems of urbanization development, build a new urbanization paradigm with Chinese characteristics, and create a new situation for scientific and technological innovation in the field of urbanization and urban development.
