On April 13, the national development and Reform Commission issued a notice on printing and distributing the key tasks of new urbanization and urban rural integration development in 2021, proposing the key tasks of new urbanization and urban rural integration development in 2021
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“Task” pointed out in improving the level of Urban Governance: implement the applicable, economic, green and beautiful building policy in the new era, strictly restrict the construction of super high-rise buildings above 500 meters, and strictly prohibit the construction of “ugly buildings”
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Enhance the carrying capacity of urban agglomerations and metropolitan areas; enhance the radiation driving capacity of central cities to surrounding areas; cultivate and develop modern metropolitan areas; enhance the population and economic carrying capacity of urban agglomerations; and form a spatial dynamic system in which metropolitan areas lead urban agglomerations and urban agglomerations drive regional high-quality development
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improve the integrated development mechanism of urban agglomeration
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Formulate the implementation plan of the 14th five year plan for the coordinated development of Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei, the construction of Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macao Bay area, and the integrated development of the Yangtze River Delta
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We will solidly implement the outline of the plan for the construction of the two city economic circle in Chengdu Chongqing region
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To study and work out the implementation plan of inter provincial urban agglomerations in the middle reaches of the Yangtze River, Beibu Gulf and Guanzhong Plain, so as to orderly guide the development of urban agglomerations in the province
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We will improve the multi-level coordination mechanism, cost sharing and benefit sharing mechanism of urban agglomerations, and improve the level of integrated development
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(development and Reform Commission, etc.) to cultivate and develop modern metropolitan areas
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We will support Fuzhou, Chengdu, Xi’an and other metropolitan areas in drawing up and implementing development plans, and support other conditional central cities to take the lead in drawing up development plans for metropolitan areas under the guidance of provincial governments
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We should make full use of the existing railways to run city (suburban) trains, scientifically and orderly develop city (suburban) railways, and open up the “dead end road” between cities
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We should promote the co prevention and co governance of ecological environment, and build green isolation and ecological corridor between cities
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We will establish a normal consultation and coordination mechanism in metropolitan areas, and explore the establishment of a linkage response mechanism for major emergencies
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(the national development and Reform Commission, the Ministry of ecological environment, the Ministry of transportation, the State Railway Group, etc
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are responsible for) building urban agglomerations and metropolitan areas on the track
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We will accelerate the planning and construction of intercity railways in key urban agglomerations such as Beijing Tianjin Hebei, Yangtze River Delta, Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macao, and support other conditional urban agglomerations to reasonably plan and construct intercity rail transit
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We will optimize the layout of comprehensive transportation hubs, build an integrated comprehensive passenger transport hub and an efficient integrated freight hub, and promote seamless connection and convenient transfer of various modes of transportation
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We will promote the “all in one card” and the “one code” of the two-dimensional code
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(the national development and Reform Commission, the Ministry of transport, the State Railway Group, etc.) are responsible for promoting the coordinated development of large, medium and small cities and small towns, coordinating the economic benefits of scale and ecological health and safety needs of urban layout, promoting the rational division of labor, coordination and linkage of cities, and optimizing the urban scale structure
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promote the optimal development of mega cities
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Promote the transformation of development and construction mode from scale expansion to connotation promotion
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In order to reduce the development intensity and population density, we should orderly relieve the general manufacturing industry, regional logistics base, professional market and other functions and facilities, as well as the excessive concentration of public service resources such as medical and higher education
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We will improve the governance capabilities of municipal transportation, ecological and environmental protection, and communities, and effectively crack the “big city disease.”
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We should scientifically develop suburban satellite cities around the central urban area, promote multi center and group development, and realize the integration of industry and city and the balance of work and housing
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Systematic assessment and investigation of potential risks to improve the ability of risk prevention and control
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(the national development and Reform Commission, the Ministry of natural resources, the Ministry of housing and urban rural development, the Ministry of public security, the Ministry of ecological environment, and the Ministry of emergency management are responsible for it) to promote the strengthening and weakness of the county’s short board
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We will speed up the improvement of the county’s public service facilities, environmental infrastructure, municipal public facilities and industrial supporting facilities
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Strengthen project planning and design, classify and design public welfare, quasi public welfare and business projects, and speed up the preliminary work of the project
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Under the premise of controllable debt risk, we should increase the overall support of financial funds such as central budget investment and local government special bonds, and issue special enterprise bonds for new urbanization construction in county towns in an orderly manner
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We will improve the long-term mechanism for government bank enterprise docking, coordinate and guide powerful large enterprises to undertake relevant construction tasks, attract medium and long-term credit funds from development policy and commercial financial institutions, and make use of existing foreign preferential loan channels
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Give play to the leading role of 120 County construction demonstration areas, and support the construction of a number of industrial transformation and upgrading demonstration parks in conditional counties
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Combined with the construction of new urbanization, we will improve the public facilities in large resettlement areas
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(the development and Reform Commission, the Ministry of finance, the people’s Bank of China, the state owned assets supervision and Administration Commission, the Ministry of natural resources, the Ministry of housing and urban rural development, the development bank, the Agricultural Development Bank, etc.) strengthen the functions of cities and towns in border areas
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We will comprehensively enhance the capacity of border towns to carry population, connect urban and rural areas, and support national defense
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We will carry out pilot projects for the construction of action centers for promoting border areas and enriching the people, improve infrastructure and public services, and enhance the ability to induce labor and gather people
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We should build border roads, develop a number of new border villages and towns, and guide border residents to concentrate moderately on border roads, border trade points and border settlements
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(the development and Reform Commission, the Ministry of transport, the Ministry of natural resources, the Ministry of housing and urban rural development, the Health Commission, etc.) to promote the standardized and healthy development of characteristic towns
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We will promote the full implementation of the notice of the general office of the State Council Transmitting the opinions of the national development and Reform Commission on promoting the standardized and healthy development of characteristic towns
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Unified implementation of the list management, to each province as a unit to establish a comprehensive list of characteristic towns, carry out dynamic adjustment, survival of the fittest
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We should formulate and issue guidelines for the development of characteristic towns, guide the establishment of guidance for controlling quantity and improving quality, and strengthen positive guidance and classified guidance
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We should coordinate the typical guidance and negative warning, promote the typical experience of a new round of characteristic town construction, strengthen supervision and rectification of violations
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(the national development and Reform Commission, the Ministry of finance, the Ministry of natural resources, the Ministry of ecological environment, the Ministry of housing and urban rural development, the General Administration of market supervision, etc.) accelerate the construction of modern cities, conform to the new concept and new trend of urban development, build livable, innovative, intelligent, green, humanistic and resilient cities, promote the pilot demonstration of urban modernization, and make the city a space for people’s high-quality life
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strive to solve the prominent housing problems in big cities
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We should adhere to the positioning that houses are used for living, not for speculation
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We should adjust measures to local conditions and adopt multiple policies simultaneously to stabilize land prices, house prices and expectations, and promote the steady and healthy development of the real estate market
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We should accelerate the cultivation and development of the housing rental market, effectively revitalize the existing housing resources, effectively and orderly expand the supply of rental housing, improve the long-term rental housing policy, and reasonably regulate the rent level
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Focus on cities with large population inflow and high housing prices, expand the supply of affordable rental housing, and strive to solve the housing problems of new citizens such as the disadvantaged groups, agricultural transfer population, and newly employed college students
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The land use plan for individual rental housing will explore the use of rural collective construction land and idle land owned by enterprises and institutions to build rental housing, and support the conversion of non residential housing into affordable rental housing
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(Ministry of housing and urban rural development, Ministry of natural resources, development and Reform Commission, Ministry of finance, etc.) to build a new smart city
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We will promote the intelligent upgrading of municipal public facilities, and transform terminal systems in key areas such as transportation, public security, water, electricity, and heat
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Build digital intelligent management platform such as “urban data brain”, promote data integration and sharing, and improve urban operation management and emergency response capacity
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We will comprehensively implement “one network, one management” for urban operation, and expand and enrich the application scenarios of smart city
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(the national development and Reform Commission, Ministry of industry and information technology, Ministry of housing and urban rural development, Ministry of natural resources, etc.) are responsible for building low-carbon green cities
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We will comprehensively promote the classification of domestic waste, accelerate the construction of domestic waste incineration facilities, and improve medical waste and hazardous waste disposal facilities
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Improve the collection capacity of sewage pipe network, promote the resource utilization of sewage, and promote the harmless disposal of sludge.
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