New occupation introduction: prefabricated construction worker is engaged in component installation, progress control and project site coordination in the process of prefabricated construction
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Its main work includes: preparing the site installation scheme of prefabricated building components; stacking prefabricated components on site; positioning and setting out, elevation measurement, hoisting, installation, leveling and correction of components on site; temporary support of components
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Name card: Zhu Zhide, a native of Neijiang, Sichuan Province, has been working in Taizhou since 1997 as a grass-roots worker
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He is now the project manager of Taizhou Jingte Construction Co., Ltd
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Zhu Zhide has been engaged in the construction industry for 20 years
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He has received systematic training in prefabricated buildings and participated in many construction projects including prefabricated buildings
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He is very optimistic about the development prospect of prefabricated buildings in Taizhou
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On January 29, Zhu Zhide took off his safety helmet and returned to the office from the construction site
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“This year, our company has construction projects including prefabricated buildings in Tiantai, Sanmen and Fujian, and the achievements have been recognized by customers without exception.” Zhu Zhide said
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Prefabricated construction transfers the link of “loose materials building parts” from the construction site to the factory
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After the building parts are made in the factory in advance, they are transported to the construction site, and assembled and installed on the site through reliable connection, becoming a part of the building
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This construction mode not only “blocks” the noise, dust and other pollution in the workshop, but also greatly improves the efficiency through centralized production and on-site assembly
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Prefabricated building has become one of the hot spots in the construction industry in recent years
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Clean construction site in recent years, China’s construction industry continues to develop rapidly, which plays an important role in urban and rural construction and economic development
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But today, the problems of extensive construction mode, long construction period, high resource and energy consumption, low production efficiency and great impact on the environment have not been fundamentally solved
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The traditional construction method is “non assembly”, that is to say, building components such as masonry, ramming and pouring are completed at the construction site
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The construction site is often in a mess, with a lot of noise and dust
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Some components of prefabricated building are manufactured in different places in the factory, and then transported to the construction site to complete the assembly, so that the pollution caused by construction is relatively concentrated and better handled
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“Prefabricated construction has not been widely used in China, and some construction projects choose to use prefabricated construction partially.” Zhu Zhide told reporters that the future construction site will not see cement, sand and other building materials, only some semi-finished building materials to be assembled
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Many construction projects choose the city center, residential areas and other prime locations as their favorite sites
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The “care” of “prefabricated building” for the construction site will make the quality of life of nearby residents and workers less affected by the construction
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The new construction content “in addition to the foundation and frame, concrete beams and columns, floors, wallboards with windows, and even cube rooms can be manufactured in the factory
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The prefabricated construction workers only need to assemble the components according to the design drawings.” Zhu Zhide said that the work content of prefabricated construction workers is completely different from that of traditional construction workers
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Their understanding of drawings and overall planning of components are more important than their construction methods
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From an ordinary construction worker to a prefabricated construction worker, they need to undergo rigorous training, prepare the installation scheme of prefabricated components, be familiar with the design drawings, be responsible for the positioning and setting out of components on site, and even some high-level engineering are their necessary courses
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For the prefabricated construction workers, the early arrangement is more critical than the later construction
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With the installation scheme of reasonable moving line and coordinated components, the later on-site assembly will be very handy
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“Each component will be marked with its own number, and must be installed in the corresponding position and sequence to ensure smooth and efficient construction.” Zhu Zhide said
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With the development of science and technology, the accurate manufacturing of workshop machines provides a guarantee for the development of prefabricated buildings, and also makes the builders more labor-saving
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Zhu Zhide said frankly: “as long as there is a slight difference between the building components made by the factories in other places and the design drawings, the prefabricated construction workers will not be able to complete the installation smoothly
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Only with the “precision” of the machines can the builders safely take the “building blocks” to build a house
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