However, after the end of World War II, the “silver villa” was in disrepair for a long time, and two fires almost destroyed it.
Moscow architect Omelichenko said: “I have lived nearby and clearly remember how painful the condition of this building is!” It is not only the Russian people who are “heartbroken”, but also the CPC people who know its historical significance well know the urgency of its protection.
The angles of wood blocks on each layer are different.
The repair process is complex and difficult.
Along the way, the police questioned and spies followed, and the danger was everywhere.
Its dome is spliced by 20 layers of round wood structures.
In the end, more than 140 representatives of the Communist Party of China held the Sixth National Congress of the Communist Party of China in this modest building, and passed resolutions on political, military, organizational, Soviet regime and other issues, as well as many important documents such as the revised Constitution of the CPC.
We established the Memorial Hall of the Sixth National Congress of the CPC to remember history, inherit and carry forward the traditional friendship between China and Russia, and promote friendship between the two countries from generation to generation.” The ingenious construction of △ dome structure BIM model involves many units such as the Russian State owned Assets Administration, the Energy Administration and multi-level local governments, and the complexity of the process can be imagined.
△ The main building of the Russian noble manor in 1913.
According to the conventional experience of engineering construction, it will take at least two years to complete the restoration of the site of the Sixth National Congress of the Communist Party of China.
This arduous and glorious task falls on the shoulders of China Construction First Engineering Bureau under CSCEC.
A three storey building on Palkovaya Street, Wuyi Village, about 40 km from the center of Moscow, looks very ordinary, but it has left an indelible mark in the history of the CPC, which is the site of the Sixth National Congress of the CPC (hereinafter referred to as the Sixth National Congress of the Communist Party of China).
Shanghai, Guangzhou, Macao and Hong Kong have been discussed.
” A restoration project widely concerned by all parties, the site of the Sixth Congress of the Communist Party of China was built in the 18th century.
△ The dome of the meeting site is being installed.
The Comintern agreed to the plan and located the meeting outside Moscow.
△ The “reverse construction method” construction at the site of the Sixth National Congress of the Communist Party of China under repair broke through the conventional process and started up and down at the same time, saving 25 days in a scientific way; The totally enclosed green warm shed was set up and heated by the box type diesel heating pipe.
In order to complete the project as scheduled, the project team took two innovative measures, namely, “reverse construction” and the erection of fully enclosed green greenhouses.
Go! Let Lanbao lead you to the third stop: the permanent exhibition hall at the site of the Sixth National Congress of the Communist Party of China~Come and learn a special meeting at a difficult juncture of the Chinese revolution in 1928.
It is urgent to convene a national congress of the Party to focus on the wisdom of the whole party to understand the revolutionary situation and sum up experience and lessons, Clarify the nature and tasks of the revolution in the new period.
“When the Chinese people suffered a lot, at the most difficult moment of the Chinese revolution, more than 140 representatives of the Communist Party from all over China, with the help of the Russian people and international organizations, risked their lives, broke through many dangers and traveled thousands of miles to Moscow for the future and destiny of the country and the nation, and convened the Sixth Congress of the Communist Party of China.
In addition, under the influence of “Left” blind activism, the Chinese revolution fell into a low tide.
However, it is not easy to find a safe meeting place.
The site of the Sixth National Congress of the Communist Party of China is a Russian classical arc building.
Since late April, the representatives attending the Sixth National Congress of the Communist Party of China have gone to Moscow in batches.
At that time, China was shrouded in “white terror”.
At that time, Russia had entered a cold period, and it still needed to stop work for more than 5 months according to territorial management requirements.
Through the corridor of time, this European style small building standing in the suburbs of Moscow has forged an indissoluble bond with China several times.
This proposal was enthusiastically supported by Putin.
“The site of the Sixth National Congress of the Communist Party of China (CPC) is an important site of the Chinese revolution and an important symbol of the profound friendship between the Chinese and Russian people.
After completion, the dome components were so tight that even a needle could not be inserted.
However, when the project team of China Construction First Engineering Bureau obtained the design drawings and construction permits at the end of September 2015, the construction period was less than one year.
Because the white wall shines brightly in the sun, it has the reputation of “silver villa”.
As a historical building, the restoration project is not only reconstruction, but also “repair the old as the old”.
At this time, considering that the Communist International will hold several international conferences in Moscow in the spring and summer of 1928, the CPC will send representatives to attend, and the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China will apply to the Communist International, hoping that the Sixth National Congress of the Communist Party of China will also be held in Moscow.
The CPC, the Chinese government and the Chinese people cherish the history of the Sixth National Congress of the CPC and the history of mutual support between the Chinese and Russian people.
The “warm coat” was put on the building, and the temperature inside the shed was maintained at 16 ℃ under the outdoor temperature of – 30 ℃, breaking the practice that construction cannot be carried out in Moscow in winter, thus saving the construction period of 5 months..
The Sixth Congress of the Communist Party of China played a role in the construction and development of the Party, the Chinese revolution and the cause of Chinese people’s liberation Has played an important role.
In order to prevent the cold wind from entering the interior of the building and achieve a full and round appearance, the project team accurately measured the angle of each layer of wood structure, combined the advanced BIM technology with Russian traditional handicrafts, and accurately restored the 180 year old ancient building at the site of the Sixth National Congress of the Communist Party of China.